Lijiang

Lijiang has a history of at least 800 years and may date as far back as the Song Dynasty. It is located in the northwestern portion of Yunnan and borders Sichuan. As a popular destination in Yunnan, Lijiang is considered as a fairyland blessed with fresh air, clear streams, breathtaking snow mountains and an undisturbed landscape inhabited by Naxi ethnic minority. What's more, Lijiang is the transfer station of Ancient Tea Horse Caravan Route.Lijiang, located in the northwest of Yunnan Province, sits at an altitude of 2,418 meters. It lies at the intersection of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. Known as one of the hottest travel destinations in Yunnan, Lijiang is around 517 kilometers from Kunming, the provincial capital. Positioned between Dali and Shangri-La, Lijiang makes a perfect stop if you're planning to visit one or all three cities. Whether you're looking to relax or embrace the stunning plateau landscapes, Lijiang offers an unforgettable experience.

Highlights of Lijiang:

• ▪ Lijiang Old Town: Lijiang Old Town is rare well-preserved ancient city of ethnic minority in China, which concentrates the essence of Naxi culture and remains the historical type formed since Song and Yuan Dynasty.
• ▪ Minority Culture: Lijiang has been the base of the 286,000-strong Naxi minority for about the last 1400 years. You can find Naxi architecture everywhere, hear local Naxi people speaking Naxi language, enjoy singing and dance held by the Naxi minority, and Naxi script and Dongba writings shown everywhere in the time-locked ancient towns.
• ▪ Historic Role: Lijiang is the transfer station of Ancient Tea Horse Caravan Route. It was a center for the economic and cultural communication between various ethnic groups such as the Naxi, Han, Tibetans, and Bai.
• ▪ Spectacular Natural Scenery: Lijiang boasts spectacular natural scenery varying from high and continuous mountains to majestic canyons, making it a great place for outdoor activity lovers.

Why Visit Lijiang?

1. Old Town of Lijiang - A UNESCO World Heritage Site

The Old Town of Lijiang was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1997. The town is a mix of three ancient towns: Dayan Old Town, Shuhe Ancient Town, and Baisha Ancient Town. Each offers romantic streets and traditional architecture. Wander through these ancient towns to experience their rich culture and charming atmosphere.

2. A Time-Locked Destination in Naxi Style

Lijiang is the home of the Naxi people, with a population of around 286,000. The Naxi have lived in the region for about 1,400 years, and their influence is evident everywhere:

• Explore Naxi architecture, such as traditional wooden houses with intricate carvings.
• Hear the Naxi language spoken by locals and enjoy performances of traditional Naxi music and dance.
• Discover Dongba writings and Naxi script in various parts of the town, showcasing the rich cultural heritage.

3. A Historical Trade City on the Ancient Tea-Horse Road

Lijiang was once a major trade hub along the Ancient Tea-Horse Road, which linked Southwest China with India via Tibet. Traders used this route to carry tea and horses, traveling through Lijiang on their way to Lhasa and India. You can explore this historical route by visiting:

• Shuhe Ancient Town
• Lashi Lake

4. Breathtaking Natural Views

Lijiang is surrounded by dramatic natural beauty:

• The First Bend of the Yangtze River offers stunning river views.
• Tiger Leaping Gorge, one of the deepest gorges in the world, is a must-visit for adventurers and nature lovers alike.
• Whether wandering through the ancient towns or exploring the surrounding mountains, Lijiang offers breathtaking vistas at every turn.