Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport

Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport (台湾桃园国际机场, Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport) (IATA: TPE, ICAO: RCTP), commonly known as Taoyuan Airport (桃园机场) or Taipei Taoyuan International Airport (台北桃园国际机场), is the largest and busiest international airport in Taiwan (中国台湾省).

Located at No. 9 Hangzhan South Road, Dayuan District, Taoyuan City (桃园市大园区航站南路9号), the airport lies approximately 40 km northeast of Taipei (台北市) and 18 km southwest of Taoyuan City center (桃园市中心). It is classified as a 4F-level international airport, serving as a major regional aviation hub in the Asia-Pacific region (亚太地区航空枢纽).

Originally named Chiang Kai-shek International Airport (中正国际机场), it officially opened in 1979 and was renamed in 2006.

Development History

The growth of Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport (台湾桃园国际机场) reflects its transformation into a global hub:

• February 26, 1979 – Airport opened to traffic
• April 1, 1984 – Second runway put into operation
• July 28, 2000 – Terminal 2 (第二航厦 T2) opened
• November 1, 2006 – Renamed to Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport (台湾桃园国际机场)

Airport Scale and Capacity

As of 2024, the airport features:

• T1 Terminal Area: 169,500 m²
• T2 Terminal Area: 318,000 m²
• Cargo Area: 416,000 m²
• Aircraft Stands: 80
• Runways:
  • North Runway: 3,660 m × 60 m
  • South Runway: 3,800 m × 60 m

Annual Capacity

• Passenger capacity: 22 million passengers
• Cargo capacity: 2.9 million tons

👉 The airport connects to 167 domestic and international destinations, making it one of the most connected airports in Asia.

Passenger Traffic Performance

• Peak passenger volume: 48.68 million passengers (2019)
• 2022 passenger volume: 2.70 million
• Cargo throughput: up to 2.81 million tons (historical high)
• Aircraft movements peak: 265,625 flights

These figures highlight the airport’s role as a major global aviation hub.

Terminal Development and Construction Phases

Phase I Development (T1 Terminal 第一航厦)

• Construction started: September 19, 1975
• Opened: February 26, 1979
• Structure: 4 floors above ground + 1 basement
• Area: 169,500 m²
• Designed capacity:
  • 12 million passengers annually
  • 4,000 passengers per hour

Phase II Expansion (T2 Terminal 第二航厦)

• Construction started: March 1992
• Opened: July 29, 2000
• Structure: 4 floors above ground + 2 basement levels
• Area: 318,000 m²
• Designed capacity:
  • 17 million passengers annually
  • 5,000 passengers per hour

Terminal Facilities and Services

Passenger Facilities

Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport (台湾桃园国际机场) offers world-class services:

• VIP lounges and business centers
• Post offices and banking/ATM services
• Telecom and SIM card services
• Duty-free shopping and tax refund counters
• Mother-and-baby rooms
• Medical centers and shower rooms

Special Services

• Care service carts (爱心服务车)
• Tax refund services for foreign travelers
• 24-hour passenger assistance facilities

Airlines and Destinations

Hub Airlines

The airport serves as a base for:

• China Airlines (中华航空)
• EVA Air (长荣航空)
• Mandarin Airlines (华信航空)

Domestic and Regional Routes

Flights connect major cities in China, including:

• Beijing (北京首都)
• Shanghai (上海浦东)
• Guangzhou (广州)
• Shenzhen (深圳)
• Chengdu (成都天府)
• Hangzhou (杭州)

Airlines include:

• Air China (中国国际航空)
• China Eastern Airlines (中国东方航空)
• China Southern Airlines (中国南方航空)

International Routes

Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport (台湾桃园国际机场) offers extensive global connectivity:

Asia

• Tokyo (东京成田 / 东京羽田)
• Seoul (首尔仁川)
• Bangkok (曼谷素万那普 / 曼谷廊曼)
• Singapore (新加坡)
• Kuala Lumpur (吉隆坡)
• Manila (马尼拉)

Europe

• London Heathrow (伦敦希思罗)
• Amsterdam (阿姆斯特丹)
• Paris Charles de Gaulle (巴黎戴高乐)
• Frankfurt (法兰克福)

North America

• Los Angeles (洛杉矶)
• San Francisco (旧金山)
• New York JFK (纽约肯尼迪)
• Seattle (西雅图)
• Toronto (多伦多皮尔逊)

Oceania

• Sydney (悉尼)
• Melbourne (墨尔本)
• Auckland (奥克兰)

Smart Airport and Check-in Services

Check-in Options

Passengers can use:

• Online check-in
• Mobile check-in
• Self-service kiosks

Self-service machines are located at:

• T1 departure hall counters 2, 3, 6, 8, 10, 11
• T2 departure hall entrances

Passengers can select seats and print boarding passes easily.

Transportation to and from the Airport

Airport MRT (桃园捷运机场线)

The most convenient way to reach the airport:

• Stations:
  • A12 Airport Terminal 1 Station (机场第一航厦站)
  • A13 Airport Terminal 2 Station (机场第二航厦站)
• Frequency: Every 7.5 minutes
• Express and local trains available

Taxi Services

• Available at:
  • T1 Arrival Hall Gate 12
  • T2 Arrival Hall Gate 26
• 24-hour service
• Metered fares (highway tolls extra)
• Accessible taxis available

Airport Bus Services

Popular routes include:

• Route 1819: Airport → Taipei Main Station (台北车站) (~55 min)
• Route 1840: Airport → Taipei Songshan Airport (台北松山机场) (~50 min)
• Route 1843: Airport → Nangang Exhibition Center (南港展览馆) (~80 min)
• Route 5201: Airport → Minsheng Songjiang Intersection (民生松江路口)

Cultural Identity and Branding

Airport Slogan

“Connecting the World with Heart (用心连接世界)”

The airport logo integrates four “T” elements representing:

• TAIWAN / TAOYUAN / TPE
• TRANSFORM (innovation)
• TRANSFER (eco-friendly hub)
• TOUCHING (customer satisfaction)

Awards and Recognition

Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport (台湾桃园国际机场) has received numerous international awards:

• ACI World’s Best Airport (25–40 million passengers category)
• Skytrax Best Airport Staff (Global & Asia)
• Top Service Quality Rankings Worldwide

Future Development Plans

Terminal 3 Project (第三航厦)

• Planned capacity: 20 million additional passengers annually
• With satellite concourses: up to 45 million passengers total

Runway Expansion

• Construction of a third runway
• Enhanced infrastructure for climate resilience and sustainability

Strategic Importance

Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport (台湾桃园国际机场) plays a vital role in:

• Strengthening Asia-Pacific aviation connectivity
• Supporting international trade and tourism
• Enhancing Taiwan’s position as a global transit hub

Why Choose Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport (台湾桃园国际机场)

Travelers benefit from:

• Extensive global flight network
• Modern facilities and efficient services
• Convenient access to Taipei (台北市) and beyond
• Award-winning customer service

As a leading international aviation hub in Asia, Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport (台湾桃园国际机场) offers world-class infrastructure, strong global connectivity, and exceptional passenger services. Whether you are traveling for business or leisure, it serves as a key gateway connecting Taiwan with the world.