Beijing Weather and Climate in December

Beijing (北京), China’s vibrant capital, transforms into a winter wonderland in December. With snow-capped monuments, fewer crowds, and lower costs, it’s an ideal time to visit if you are prepared for the cold, dry air and the chance to enjoy some of the most famous attractions in their winter splendor.

Beijing Weather Overview in December

December marks the peak of winter in Beijing, with cold, dry conditions and occasional snowfall. It’s a month of extreme contrasts, where the city's ancient architecture is juxtaposed with the winter beauty of its snow-covered landscape.

Temperatures in December

• Average High: 4°C (39°F)

• Average Low: -6°C (21°F)

• Daytime Temperatures: Hover around freezing, rarely going above 4°C (39°F)

• Nighttime Temperatures: Can drop to -6°C (21°F) or lower

• Snowfall: Light snow is typical, turning Beijing into a picturesque winter scene

• Wind Chill: Can make it feel colder, especially in the open air or on the Great Wall

Beijing is quite dry in December. Expect clear, crisp skies, but little rainfall. On the rare days when snow does fall, it enhances the already striking winter atmosphere of the city.

Beijing’s Air Quality in December

The AQI (Air Quality Index) in December is generally moderate, with an average AQI of 75. Most days are suitable for outdoor activities, but if there’s a cold spell or pollution, the AQI could rise slightly, leading to a few unhealthy days at the start of the month.

What to Wear in December

Given the freezing temperatures and occasional snow, packing the right clothing is crucial. Layering is key to staying warm.

Essential Clothing:

• Thermal Underwear: Ideal for layering and keeping you warm

• Sweaters & Thick Pants: Make sure your pants are thick enough to withstand the cold

• Outerwear: A down jacket or a wool coat to protect you from the chill

• Footwear: Warm boots or insulated shoes for outdoor activities

• Accessories: Hat, gloves, scarf, and a mask to protect your face from the cold air

• Skin Care: Be prepared for dry air, so pack a lotion or moisturizer for your skin

Top Things to Do in Beijing in December

December offers many unique opportunities to explore Beijing’s historic landmarks while enjoying its winter charm. From snowy Great Wall views to festive Christmas celebrations, here are the top activities you should consider:

1. Admire the Snowy Scenery

Beijing’s famous attractions take on a magical quality in the snow, especially the Forbidden City (故宫博物院) and the Great Wall of China (长城). The snowy landscape provides unique photo opportunities and an immersive winter experience.

Forbidden City (故宫博物院)

• Snow transforms the Forbidden City into a stunning winter palace. The red walls and golden tiles are beautifully contrasted by the white snow, making it an ideal spot for winter photography.

• Photo Spots:

  • By the Golden Water Bridge for a classic side view

  • Behind the Hall of Preserving Harmony, framing Wanchun Pavilion in Jingshan Park

  • East of the Icehouse, where the red walls contrast beautifully with persimmon trees

For a unique experience, wear a traditional Qing-style costume and capture a royal winter portrait.

Great Wall of China (长城)

• The Mutianyu section of the Great Wall is recommended in winter. Snow adds a majestic quality to the wall, making it appear like a dragon lying atop the mountains.

• Tip: Paths on the Great Wall can be slippery when covered in snow, so wear non-slip shoes and keep warm, especially in the strong winds at higher elevations.

2. Skiing at Beijing’s Ski Resorts

Beijing’s ski season begins in December, offering a winter sports haven for those looking to hit the slopes.

Top Ski Resorts Near Beijing:

• Nanshan Ski Resort (南山滑雪场): Located just 1.5 hours from the city, Nanshan is known for its great slopes catering to both beginners and advanced skiers. It’s an excellent choice for a day trip from Beijing.

• Taiwu Ski Resort (太舞滑雪场): Located in Chongli, this resort is better suited for a multi-day stay with more professional facilities for skiing and snowboarding.

• Other Ski Resorts: If you're looking for less crowded spots, consider Huaibei Ski Resort (怀北滑雪场) or Shijinglong Ski Resort (石京龙滑雪场).

3. Celebrate Christmas and New Year in Beijing

Beijing is festive in December, with many events and locations offering unique Christmas and New Year experiences.

Festive Locations:

• Gubei Water Town (古北水镇): A quiet, charming Christmas village with beautiful lights, markets, and a drone show featuring Santa Claus patterns at the Simatai Great Wall.

• Shougang Park (首钢园区): Known for its Christmas tree, light shows, and New Year’s Eve countdown, Shougang Park blends a post-industrial vibe with festive cheer.

• Universal Studios Beijing (北京环球影城): Featuring Santa meet-and-greets, Christmas village decorations, and artificial snow on Hollywood Boulevard, this is perfect for families.

New Year’s Eve in Beijing

• Shougang Park is a great place for New Year's Eve celebrations, with no ticket required. The light shows on the blast furnaces and the countdown celebration are a big draw for visitors.

4. Explore Museums and Indoor Activities

The cold weather in December offers the perfect excuse to visit some of Beijing’s world-class museums and indoor attractions.

Top Museums to Visit:

• National Museum of China (中国国家博物馆): Explore the cultural and historical heritage of China in one of the largest museums in the world.

• Chinese Art Museum (中国美术馆): Home to a vast collection of Chinese art, ranging from ancient artifacts to contemporary works.

• Hutongs (胡同): Discover the narrow, traditional alleyways of old Beijing, with plenty of hidden courtyards and local history to explore.

5. Taste Beijing’s Winter Cuisine

Beijing’s hearty cuisine is perfect for the chilly weather in December.

• Peking Duck (北京烤鸭): This iconic dish is a must-try in winter, best served with pancakes, hoisin sauce, and fresh vegetables.

• Beijing Hotpot (火锅): A warming and communal meal, hotpot is perfect for cold days. It consists of various meats and vegetables dipped in a spicy broth.

Insider Tips for Visiting Beijing in December

1. Dress Warmly: Make sure to wear multiple layers, including thermal underwear and a down jacket, to stay comfortable during your outdoor activities.

2. Plan for Crowds: While December generally sees fewer tourists, Christmas and New Year’s Eve draw crowds, especially at shopping malls and key scenic areas. Make sure to book accommodation and tours well in advance.

3. Air Quality: Most days have moderate air quality, but you should still check the forecast for any bad air quality days before heading outdoors for extended periods.

4. Visa-Free Transit: Beijing is currently part of the 144-Hour Visa-Free Transit policy. If you're passing through Beijing on your way to another country, you can stay up to 6 days without a visa.

Beijing Climate Information by Month

Beijing in December is a magical destination for those seeking a winter escape. From the snow-covered Great Wall and Forbidden City to festive Christmas celebrations, winter sports, and cozy indoor experiences, Beijing offers a unique charm during the cold season. The city's rich history, lower prices, and fewer tourists make it an ideal destination for winter travel.