Hainan Island (海南岛), located in southern China, is a tropical and subtropical transition zone with exceptional biodiversity and over 428 recorded bird species. Long-term geographic isolation from mainland Asia has allowed the evolution of several endemic bird species found nowhere else in the world.
The island lies along the vital East Asia–Australasia Flyway, making it an important breeding, wintering, and stopover site for thousands of migratory birds each year. Its unique geography combines tropical rainforest, coastal wetlands, mangroves, and mountainous habitats, creating one of China’s most diverse birding destinations within a compact area.
This itinerary highlights two key birding regions:
- Jianfengling (尖峰岭) – primary rainforest habitat for endemic forest species
- Danzhou (儋州) – coastal wetlands and mudflats for rare migratory shorebirds
Together, they provide an outstanding combination of rainforest birding and coastal waterbird photography.
Tour Highlights
- Encounter all major Hainan Island endemic birds, including:
- Hainan Partridge (海南山鹧鸪)
- Hainan Peacock Pheasant (海南孔雀雉)
- Hainan Laughingthrush (海南噪鹛)
- Hainan Leaf Warbler (海南柳莺)
- Chance to observe globally threatened migratory species:
- Spoon-billed Sandpiper (勺嘴鹬)
- Black-faced Spoonbill (黑脸琵鹭)
- Nordmann’s Greenshank (诺氏鸻)
- Exceptional rainforest birding in Jianfengling National Park (尖峰岭国家森林公园)
- Productive coastal wetland birding in Danzhou (儋州) mudflats and reserves
- High-quality photography opportunities using well-positioned bird hides
- Diverse habitats: tropical rainforest, montane forest, mangroves, coastal mudflats
- Opportunities for rare owls and nocturnal forest species
- Comfortable logistics with short-to-moderate driving distances throughout the tour
Birds List of This Tour
Cabot’s Tragopan, White-necklaced Partridge, Hainan Partridge, Bar-backed Partridge, Red Junglefowl, Silver Pheasant, Mountain Scops Owl, Collared Scops Owl, Brown Wood Owl, Chinese Barbet, Green-billed Malkoha, Greater Coucal, Lesser Coucal, Chestnut-winged Cuckoo, Square-tailed Drongo Cuckoo, White-browed Piculet, Bay Woodpecker, Long-tailed Broadbill, Blue-rumped Pitta, Black-naped Monarch, White-rumped Shama, Indochinese Green Magpie, White-winged Magpie, Golden-headed Cisticola, Black-crested Bulbul, Crested Serpent Eagle, Mountain Hawk Eagle, Ratchet-tailed Treepie, Large Scimitar Babbler, Rufous-cheeked Laughingthrush, Grey-sided Scimitar Babbler, Greater Necklaced Laughingthrush, Lesser Necklaced Laughingthrush, Red-tailed Laughingthrush, Yellow-billed Nuthatch, Hainan Blue Flycatcher, Blue-throated Bee-eater, Dollarbird, Crow-billed Drongo, Sultan Tit, Yellow-cheeked Tit, Eyebrowed Wren Babbler, Streaked Wren Babbler, Pygmy Cupwing, Hainan Leaf Warbler, Hartert’s Leaf Warbler, Sulphur-breasted Warbler, Limestone Leaf Warbler, Pale-footed Bush Warbler, Yellow-bellied Warbler, Yellow-eyed Babbler, Pin-striped Tit Babbler, Chestnut-capped Babbler, Mountain Tailorbird, Golden-breasted Fulvetta, Golden Parrotbill, Whistling Duck, Grey-headed Swamphen, Black-faced Spoonbill, Black-winged Stilt, Grey Plover, Pacific Golden Plover, Lesser Sand Plover, Kentish Plover, and more.