Natang Monastery in Shigatse
Natang Monastery, also known as Nartang Monastery, is a historic gem located approximately 15 kilometers (9 miles) south of Shigatse in Tibet. Let’s delve into its intriguing details:
- History and Significance:
- Founded in 1033 by the Kadampa monk Luojiazha, Natang Monastery predates the more famous Tashilhunpo Monastery by over 400 years.
- While not as grand in scale, Natang Monastery holds immense historical value.
- It gained prominence for its workshops dedicated to printing Buddhist sutras.
- Printing Workshops:
- The most famous aspect of Natang Monastery is its scripture printing house.
- In 1730, the Tibetan government initiated the creation of this printing house to preserve and propagate ancient Tibetan books and scriptures.
- The project took over 20 years to complete, with contributions from Tibetan calligraphers, carvers, painters, and young learners.
- The scripture printing house at Natang Monastery produced numerous significant Tibetan works, surpassing even the Potala Palace in scale and contribution.
- Notable Figures and Artifacts:
- Monks and Scholars: Many renowned monks studied and resided here:
- Qinmu Langgazha, chief master of Chogyal Phakpa, lived at Natang Monastery.
- The 1st Dalai Lama, Genguozhuba, spent 17 years learning Buddhist doctrine here before moving to Shigatse.
- Stone Sculptures and Relics: The monastery’s halls preserve:
- Seven stone sculptures of 16 arhats.
- A pair of footprints left by the 8th abbot Jutun Menlangcuocheng at the age of 30.
- 8,800 cultural relics.
- Monks and Scholars: Many renowned monks studied and resided here:
- Visiting Tips:
- If you visit during autumn or winter, bring an extra coat, as it can get chilly.
- Explore nearby attractions such as Gyantse Dzong, Phuntsoling Monastery, and Sakya Monastery.
To reach Natang Monastery from different locations, follow these routes:
- From Xigaze Peace Airport: Take a taxi or local car from Xigaze Peace Airport to Shigatse city center. Then follow the steps mentioned earlier to reach Natang Monastery.
- From Shigatse Railway Station: Hire a local car or take a taxi from Shigatse railway station to Natang Monastery.
- From Shigatse Bus Station: Arriving at Shigatse bus station, hire a local car or take a taxi to reach Natang Monastery.
Enjoy your journey to this historic and culturally significant site!