Located in southeastern Inner Mongolia, Chifeng City (赤峰市) is one of the most culturally and naturally diverse destinations in northern China. Known as the “Miniature of Inner Mongolia,” Chifeng combines ancient civilization, vast grasslands, geological wonders, forests, deserts, lakes, and Mongolian cultural traditions.
Chifeng is the birthplace of several important prehistoric civilizations, including Hongshan Culture (红山文化) and Xinglongwa Culture (兴隆洼文化). The discovery of the famous Jade Dragon (C-shaped jade dragon) at the Hongshan Culture site has given Chifeng the reputation as one of the origins of Chinese civilization. At the same time, the city preserves rich Khitan Liao Dynasty (契丹辽文化) heritage, making it an important historical and cultural destination.
The tourism characteristics of Chifeng can be summarized into four themes: world-class geological landscapes, grassland and forest scenery, prehistoric civilization, and Mongolian cultural heritage.
World-Class Geological Landscapes
The greatest natural attraction of Chifeng is the Hexigten UNESCO Global Geopark (克什克腾世界地质公园), which contains some of the most spectacular geological formations in northern China.
The famous Ashatu Stone Forest (阿斯哈图石林) is a 5A scenic area formed by ancient glacial erosion. Its unique granite formations, including “Kunpeng Spreading Its Wings” and “Seven Fairies,” represent one of the world’s rarest glacial stone forest landscapes.
Other geological highlights include Qingshan Rock Mortar Scenic Area (青山岩臼景区), ancient glacial relics, volcanic landscapes, and the highland lakes of Hexigten Banner.
Grasslands, Forests and Desert-Lake Landscapes
Chifeng is home to some of Inner Mongolia’s most beautiful grasslands.
Ulan Butong Scenic Area (乌兰布统旅游区) is one of the most famous grassland destinations near Beijing. Once part of the Qing Dynasty royal hunting grounds, it features rolling hills, birch forests, wetlands, and lakes. It has also become a popular film and television shooting location.
Dalinor Lake (达里湖) is one of Inner Mongolia’s largest inland lakes and an important habitat for migratory birds. The lake is famous for bird watching, sunset photography, and traditional winter fishing activities.
Yulong Sand Lake (玉龙沙湖) combines desert, wetlands, and lakes in one landscape. It is also closely connected with Hongshan Culture because the famous “Jade Dragon,” one of China’s earliest dragon-shaped jade artifacts, was discovered nearby.
Ancient Civilization and Historical Culture
Chifeng is an important destination for exploring northern China’s ancient history.
The Liao Dynasty History and Culture Museum (辽代历史文化博物馆) displays the history and achievements of the Khitan Liao Dynasty. The Liao Shangjing Museum (辽上京博物馆) introduces the history of the ancient Liao capital.
The Kalaqin Prince’s Mansion (喀喇沁亲王府) represents the highest level of Qing Dynasty Mongolian royal architecture and is one of the best-preserved Mongolian palace complexes in China.
🏆 Chifeng City (赤峰市) Must-Visit Attractions Ranking
Based on landscape value, cultural significance, visitor popularity, and tourism reputation, the following attractions are highly recommended:
| Ranking |
Attraction |
Main Highlights |
| 1 |
Ulan Butong Scenic Area (乌兰布统旅游区) |
Classic grassland scenery, royal hunting ground, photography and horseback riding destination |
| 2 |
Ashatu Stone Forest (阿斯哈图石林) |
National 5A scenic area, UNESCO geological park, glacial granite wonder |
| 3 |
Yulong Sand Lake (玉龙沙湖) |
Desert-lake landscape, Hongshan Culture origin, camel riding and desert activities |
| 4 |
Dalinor Lake (达里湖) |
Highland lake, bird watching, winter fishing culture |
| 5 |
Daoxugou Tourist Area (道须沟旅游区) |
“Jiuzhaigou of Northern China,” forests, waterfalls, ecological tourism |
| 6 |
Kalaqin Prince’s Mansion (喀喇沁亲王府) |
Qing Dynasty Mongolian royal palace, historical architecture |
| 7 |
Meilingu Scenic Area (美林谷景区) |
Forest valleys, alpine wetlands, skiing and summer recreation |
| 8 |
Huanggangliang National Forest Park (黄岗梁国家森林公园) |
Greater Khingan forest scenery, autumn photography paradise |
| 9 |
Hongshan National Forest Park (红山国家森林公园) |
Symbolic red mountain landscape and Hongshan Culture heritage |
| 10 |
Zhaomiao Scenic Area (召庙景区) |
Tibetan Buddhist temple culture combined with natural scenery |
📋 Chifeng City (赤峰市) Main Attractions List (Chinese-English)
| Area |
Chinese Name |
English Name |
Grade / Main Features |
| Hexigten Banner (克什克腾旗) |
阿斯哈图石林景区 |
Ashatu Stone Forest / Hexigten Stone Forest |
National 5A Scenic Area, UNESCO Global Geopark core area, glacial granite formations |
|
乌兰布统旅游区 |
Ulan Butong Scenic Area |
Famous grassland destination, royal hunting ground, film shooting location |
|
达里湖(达里诺尔湖) |
Dalinor Lake / Dali Lake |
National 4A Scenic Area, Inner Mongolia’s famous inland lake, bird habitat |
|
黄岗梁国家森林公园 |
Huanggangliang National Forest Park |
Highest peak area of Greater Khingan Mountains, colorful autumn forests |
|
桦木沟国家森林公园 |
Huamugou National Forest Park |
Birch forest, Hama Dam photography area, autumn scenery |
|
贡格尔草原 |
Gongger Grassland |
Vast natural grassland, flowers, horseback riding and photography |
|
克什克腾世界地质公园博物馆 |
Hexigten UNESCO Global Geopark Museum |
Geological education and exhibition center |
|
热水塘温泉 |
Reshuitang Hot Spring |
Famous hot spring resort and wellness destination |
|
青山岩臼景区 |
Qingshan Rock Mortar Scenic Area |
Ancient glacial geological relics |
|
西拉沐沦河 |
Xilamulun River |
Historical river landscape and ancient cultural area |
| Wengniute Banner (翁牛特旗) |
玉龙沙湖 |
Yulong Sand Lake |
National 4A Scenic Area, desert-lake landscape, Hongshan Culture site |
| Kalaqin Banner (喀喇沁旗) |
喀喇沁亲王府 |
Kalaqin Prince’s Mansion |
National 4A Scenic Area, Qing Dynasty Mongolian royal palace |
|
美林谷景区 |
Meilingu Scenic Area |
National 4A Scenic Area, forest valley and ski resort |
| Ningcheng County (宁城县) |
道须沟旅游区 |
Daoxugou Tourist Area |
National 4A Scenic Area, “Jiuzhaigou of Northern China,” forest ecosystem |
|
紫蒙湖旅游度假区 |
Zimeng Lake Resort |
National 4A Scenic Area, lake recreation and water scenery |
| Balin Left Banner (巴林左旗) |
召庙景区 |
Zhaomiao Temple Scenic Area |
National 4A Scenic Area, Tibetan Buddhism and geological landscapes |
|
辽上京博物馆 |
Liao Shangjing Museum |
Liao Dynasty cultural exhibition center |
| Aohan Banner (敖汉旗) |
敖汉温泉城 |
Aohan Hot Spring Resort |
National 4A Scenic Area, hot spring wellness tourism |
| Chifeng Urban Area (赤峰市区) |
辽代历史文化博物馆 |
Liao Dynasty History and Culture Museum |
Liao Dynasty history and Khitan culture exhibition |
|
红山国家森林公园 |
Hongshan National Forest Park |
Famous red mountain landscape, Hongshan Culture landmark |
|
赤峰博物馆 |
Chifeng Museum |
Displays regional history, archaeology and ethnic culture |